Outer space is filled with different mysteries, different phenomenons and many groups of different stars having different variations and characteristics. Not only are there different galaxies, planetary systems and stars but also so many black holes and other mysterious stuff. As we all know our universe itself is very large and the mysterious ways through which things are difficult to analyze and still unimaginable. There are so many different phenomena whose presence is still yet to be confirmed, one of the mysterious phenomena like these is the presence of wormholes and thus as their presence is not confirmed yet it is still a hypothetical structure.

The name Wormhole was introduced by Physicist John Archibald Wheeler in the year 1957, also called as Einstein Rosen Bridge, it was named after the legendary scientist Albert Einstein and his assistant Rosen. This name was introduced while demonstrating what this hypothetical funnel does, it was explained if a worm goes through an apple in a straight line it would not be able to grab as much if it goes through the apple in a funnel manner. A worm can be seen like a see-saw going from a place with different spaces and different times at one end and the other end leads to a place with another time. Thus it can be said that wormholes can permit time travel. An idea was introduced to explain the possibility of a funnel-like gateway playing with time and space. It would actually be like a tunnel landing us from one to another universe, relatively faster. Though there is no proof for the presence of wormholes there have been speculations that there is a possibility of the presence of wormholes at the end of blackholes but vice versa, the same wouldn't be true that is no such speculation of the presence of blackholes at the end of wormholes is not true.

Wormholes also give rise to the presence of another phenomenon called as Whiteholes, just as the name suggests, Whiteholes are believed to be white in colour and their behaviour shall be exactly opposite to that of a black hole, as a blackhole never let the light escape, Whiteholes are too bright and no light can ever enter a White-hole. It also suggests that a wormhole acts as a connecting junction between a White hole and a black one, but at the same time, this should be kept in mind that the existence of white holes is still a question as they are thought to be working opposite to the fact that randomness of all the objects is ever increasing. All the light that is attracted towards the black holes escapes through a white hole. Some other speculations also state that that might not be the true reason for the presence of wormholes, also the presence of White holes is also yet to be proved and all these conditions are yet hypothetical. So it can be concluded that if a wormhole actually exists, then the funnel-like structure existing at the end of a black hole might lead us towards another universe riding in a different space and time or into a white hole from which we might have an escape. Though there is no proof suggesting the significance of wormholes, the general theory of relatively hinted the presence of these wormholes but the significance hinted by the general theory of relatively could not explain the physical perspective of the same.

The demonstration of a wormhole can be done in various ways, one of them being, imaging the wormhole like a flexible stick or a straw, and both the ends of the stick are obviously distant and distance is the length of the stick, now if we imagine to coil up the stick trying to make it in a circle, threads may overlap if not, then certainly the ends would come closer to each other. This is how a wormhole is expected to function. Wormholes are expected to bring varying space and time of two different zones from the same universe or another universe, ends od a black hole and a white hole or an end of a black hole and an end of another universe, closer to one another. If we see a picture of a wormhole, the picture demonstrates the depiction of the wormhole where the upper and lower parts can be represented as different universes and the picture shows the same concept in a two-dimensional manner.

Just like a worm can move its body in shape similar to the English alphabet 'C' when seeing a picture of a wormhole, it can be seen that the upper part lower part and the throat of the wormhole somewhat represent the letter 'C'

Some of the methods have been tried to make artificial wormholes with the help of superconducting materials kept in a nitrogen bath and the set-up was done starting with breaking a magnet and keeping them at a distance from each other and those two magnets would try to bend the magnetic force the same way warm holes tend to bend the gravitational force and there we have an artificial set up of how wormholes work.

There are several possibilities that can be true if Wormholes actually do exist, one of them, as already stated, is time travel but the dimension of the wormholes which is estimated to be 10^-33 (ten raised to the power minus thirty-three) which reflects the fact that their dimension is in the microscopic levels, can act as one of the major factors in causing trouble in shifting dimensions and time.

Now, it can be concluded that if warmholes actually do exist they would be a really nice way to swing between two places with different space and time. This can also be clearly identified if these wormholes could be of any help or cause of something destructive but this can be believed without any doubt or unknowing essence that the confirmation of the presence of wormholes will confirm the truth of many other hypotheses presented and the presence of White holes as well but this shall be hoped that all the phenomenons and discoveries shall work in favour of all.

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