AI which we know as artificial intelligence. Today you and I are well aware of Artificial Intelligence. Artificial Intelligence means intellectual ability developed by artificial means. Through this, we can create many types of computer systems and robotics systems, which are tried to run on the basis of the same logic on which the human brain works.

Artificial Intelligence started in 1950 but it got recognition in 1980. Alan Turing was the first person to conduct substantial research in this area. Its inventor is John McCarthy who was an American computer scientist. The word AI has been given by him. The current CEO of Artificial Intelligence is Samuel Harris Altman. This includes types of courses.

There are four types of artificial intelligence:

1. Purely Reactive 
2. Limited Memory 
3. Brain Theory 
4. Self Conscious 

There are five sequential stages of AI that break down all development into specific and clear steps:

1. Problem Scoping 
2. Data Acquisition 
3. Data Exploration 
4. Modelling 
5. Evaluation 

The fastest AI supercomputer 'AIRAWAT' has been identified as India's largest and fastest AI Supercomputing System. Its speed is 13,170 teraflops. AIRAWAT has been installed in C-DAC, Pune. We have a lot of benefits from AI. AI is a general-purpose technology that operates like electricity or computers and has many uses. AI is being used in various industrial sectors like agriculture, automobile, education and transportation. It can be used for language translation, image recognition, credit scoring, Used in the areas of e-commerce and other domains. While AI has given a new turn to people's lives, at the same time it has also disappointed. We all know very well that whatever benefits us, also causes harm to us.

Benefits of AI:

1. Automation: Automation leads to more efficient use of raw materials, better product quality, less time consumption and also better security. 
2. In Technology: AI is always used to take better decisions, AI Technique can coordinate Data Delivery. Can analyze trends. Apart from helping in new discoveries in different fields, AI is very useful in many ways, from making daily life easier.
3. Chat Bot: Nowadays many companies use chat bot for customer support. It helps the common people in solving their problems.
4. Healthcare Sector: From chronic diseases like cancer to radiology, AI is being used for accurate results. PathAI is a good example of this. Apart from this, AI is very useful in many medical services including X-ray, CT scan, MRI, surgery, drug discovery and development. 
5. AI is used in areas like Education sector, Agricultural Industry, Finance sector, Marketing and Advertising sector, Transportation Sector, Cyber Security, Defense Sector etc. Therefore, we can say that no area has been left untouched by AI. 

Disadvantages of AI:

AI has the ability to automate traditionally performed tasks, due to which people in some industries may lose their jobs and create unemployment. There is already so much unemployment in India and unemployment is a problem.

For example, if the chat bots created for customer support become completely successful, then companies will stop hiring for it. People involved in filming and graphic design will be at greatest risk, because AI is being used rapidly in this field and its results are surprising. Many people are using AI to create deepfake images and deepfake videos of other people, which is very wrong and also violates people's privacy. There should be a ban on this.

Place of AI in the future:

The future of Artificial Intelligence is very interesting. Something new is happening every day regarding this technology. It will prove to be very helpful in shaping various aspects of our lives. If people use it keeping in mind their convenience and the convenience of others, then it is a very useful tool. Artificial Intelligence is playing a very important role in the field of economic development and social progress. There are also possibilities for the people in this.

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