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The Air Quality Index (AQI) in Delhi NCR has reached severe to hazardous levels, significantly contributing to an increase in respiratory and chest infection cases in hospitals. This alarming trend has been observed by medical professionals and has affected individuals of all ages.
Dr. Sudhir Gupta, a senior consultant and chest physician at Kailash Hospital, Noida, had noted a marked rise in the number of patients suffering from respiratory diseases. He reports that the number of cases has doubled in recent days placing a substantial burden on outpatient departments (OPDs). Many patients present with persistent coughs that do not respond to standard treatments by complicating their conditions.
For patients already dealing with respiratory diseases, the current situation has become particularly challenging. The increased pollution and poor air quality worsened their conditions by making it difficult for them to manage their symptoms effectively.
The severe air quality in Delhi NCR is causing a significant surge in respiratory disease cases, affecting people of all ages. The healthcare system is experiencing increased pressure as more patients seek treatment for persistent respiratory issues. Medical professionals emphasize the need to address the underlying environmental factors contributing to this health crisis.
Some experts are observing that even individuals without allergies or prior health issues are increasingly suffering from the effects of air pollution. Dr. Avi Kumar, a Senior Consultant in Pulmonology at Fortis Escorts, notes a rise in patients presenting with respiratory symptoms such as breathlessness, wheezing, coughing, throat irritation, and nasal congestion. Alarmingly, many of these patients who have no history of smoking or compromised immune systems are being diagnosed with pneumonia. This trend highlights the surprising impact of environmental factors on otherwise healthy individuals.
The increase in respiratory complaints can be attributed to worsening air quality. Symptoms like throat itching and eye irritation are becoming more common among patients visiting emergency departments. These developments suggest that air pollution is affecting a broader segment of the population than previously thought.
Dr. Kumar emphasizes that many patients arriving with pneumonia lack traditional risk factors by indicating a concerning shift in health trends related to air quality. This unexpected rise in pneumonia cases among healthy individuals emphasizes the urgent need for public awareness about the health risks associated with air pollution.
The implications of these findings are significant as they suggest that air pollution is not just a concern for those with pre-existing conditions but poses a serious threat to everyone’s respiratory health. As urbanization continues to expand and air quality deteriorates, society must address these environmental challenges proactively.
In light of ongoing health concerns, individuals managing chronic conditions must prioritize their well-being. Dr. Avi offers valuable recommendations aimed at patients who rely on various medications for respiratory, cardiac, liver, or kidney issues. These guidelines are designed to help safeguard their health during challenging times.
Dr. Avi strongly advises patients on respiratory and cardiac medications to limit their outdoor activities, particularly morning walks. Instead of venturing out in the early hours, which may expose them to unfavourable conditions, he suggests waiting until the sun is out. This adjustment can help minimize potential health risks associated with environmental factors that could exacerbate their conditions.
Moreover, it is wise to avoid unnecessary trips to crowded places like markets. Staying at home not only reduces exposure to potential health threats but also allows individuals to focus on their recovery and overall health management.
Another critical piece of advice from Dr. Avi is the importance of adhering to prescribed medication regimens. Patients must continue taking their regular medications without interruption. Skipping doses can lead to serious health complications and hamper the effectiveness of their treatment plans. By following these recommendations, individuals with comorbidities can take proactive steps towards maintaining their health. It is essential to remain vigilant and prioritize self-care during these times, ensuring that they stay safe and healthy while managing their conditions effectively.
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